Exhibition
Nika Autor. Newsreel – The News Is Ours
Satellite Programme 7. Curator: Nataša Petrešin-Bachelez
From 11 February to 18 May 2014
Jeu de Paume – Paris
Implicit in Nika Autor’s approach is the impossibility of divorcing objective knowledge from embodied location. She also explores the potential for affect to provide transformative ways of knowing about specific historically crucial events in the former Yugoslavia during three periods: the 1940s, the late 1980s and in 2012.
With her collaborators, Nika Autor decided to revive the newsreel form – which in the view of
Ciril Oberstar has proved to be an “exceptionally resilient film form” – as a way of continuing to
explore the political engagement of the contemporary artist. Oberstar sees newsreels as “one of
the main vehicles for class and social struggles due to their openness and accessibility to political
intervention and political propaganda. Paradoxically, it is precisely the ‘extra-filmic’ reality of
social struggles that constantly revolutionises the newsreel and keeps it alive.”
The title “Newsreel – The News Is Ours” is a paraphrase of two renowned film works: Finally
Got the News, an American newsreel produced in 1970 by the Newsreel collective about the
League of Revolutionary Black Workers, a movement in the Detroit car industry, and La vie est à
nous (1936), an early French newsreel, commissioned by the French Communist Party, revealing
what working class people felt about the social conditions of the time. Both newsreels used
“montage” to prompt viewers to think critically about the existing social reality in which they
found themselves. Like both of these historical newsreels, the works in the exhibition also explore
the intertwining of image and social engagement within the cinematic apparatus, and the
dialectics of montage and thought. Historically, the newsreel form was used as a psychological
propaganda weapon, but it is now understood as a research and propaganda tool.
The exhibition presents the latest newsreel, Newsreel 55, a collective work by Nika Autor, Marko Bratina, Ciril Oberstar and Jurij Meden, as well as material compiled from the visual research
material collected by Obzorniška Fronta (Newsreel Front), an art and research platform that
was set up earlier this year and whose main focus is the serial production of newsreels. The talk
organised to coincide with the exhibition will provide a contextual element. It will feature series
of screenings, commentaries and dialogues in which Slovenian critics, theoreticians and artists
will present the heterogeneous and complex history of the Yugoslav newsreel output and two
contemporary Slovenian newsreels produced by Obzorniška Fronta.
Through particular stories and topics developed by Obzorniška Fronta (the history and economic
dynamics of the former Yugoslavia, Maribor – the city of industrialisation/deindustrialisation, the
1990s war period, the question of class struggle today, illegal/resistance movement, etc.) and
the specificity of the themes under examination, “Newsreel – The News Is Ours” will attempt to
highlight a certain generality and universality that are always evident in the sphere of capitalist
production.
Newsreel 55 is a compilation of quotations, archival footage and footage of current events
relating to the territory of the former Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, with a special focus
on Maribor, the former country’s third-largest industrial centre. It explores questions that relate to
the social and political shifts of the 20th century that have shaped the city’s economic, political
and social dynamics; a city of occupation, a city of industrialisation and deindustrialisation, and
a city marked by the disintegration of the state. These periods are presented through the eyes of
the generation that grew up during the transition between two systems, when it could only watch
in silence the rise of capitalism in its most ominous aspects. How can images be used today, and
what political impact and power do they have. What issues do they raise with regard to the class
struggle of today?
Newsreel 55 is a collective work by Nika Autor, Marko Bratina, Jurij Meden and Ciril Oberstar.
Marko Bratina is a philosopher and translator who lives and works in Ljubljana.
Jurij Meden is a filmmaker, director of programming at the Slovenian Cinematheque in Ljubljana,
and founder of the magazine KINO! devoted to film theory, politics and poetry.
Ciril Oberstar has a masters in philosophy and is an editor at the Slovenian cultural magazine Dialogi. He lives and works in Ljubljana.
CURATOR
Nataša Petrešin-Bachelez, independent curator
PARTNERS
The Fondation Nationale des Arts Graphiques et Plastiques contributes to the production of works
in the Satellite program.
This exhibition is organised with the help of
the Ambassade de République de Slovénie en France.
The Jeu de Paume is a member of the Tram and d.c.a networks, association française de développement des centres d’art.
MEDIA PARTNERS
art press, ParisArt, Souvenirs from earth TV, Nova